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DVAR Function in Excel: Syntax, Examples and Free Practice

By Rinkesh Shah, founder of Cellgrids.

DVAR is an Excel Database function. Estimates variance from a sample matching a set of conditions.

DVAR syntax

=DVAR(database, field, criteria)

Arguments

When to use DVAR

DVAR is used to summarize a structured table based on multiple criteria at once, similar to a filtered PivotTable.

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Open the live Excel-style spreadsheet and try DVAR yourself. No Excel install or sign-up needed to start.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the DVAR function do in Excel?

Estimates variance from a sample matching a set of conditions.

What is the syntax of DVAR in Excel?

The syntax is =DVAR(database, field, criteria). database: The range that makes up the table, including headers; field: Which column to evaluate, by name or position; criteria: The range containing the conditions to apply.

Where can I practice DVAR online for free?

Open the free live spreadsheet on Cellgrids and try DVAR yourself. No Excel install is needed and you can start without signing up.

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