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Excel SUM Practice Question: Build a running total of the daily sales in column C. Using SUM with a locked…

By Rinkesh Shah, founder of Cellgrids.

The question

Build a running total of the daily sales in column C. Using SUM with a locked start cell, fill C2 to C5.

The data

ABC
1DaySalesRunning total
2Day 11200?
3Day 21800?
4Day 3900?
5Day 42100?

The yellow cells are where your answer goes.

Show answer

Expected results:

  • C2 = 1200
  • C3 = 3000
  • C4 = 3900
  • C5 = 6000

How it works

Explanation: Locking the first cell with $ and leaving the last cell free makes the range grow as you copy the formula down. That gives a running total.
Syntax: =SUM($B$2:B2)
Day 1: 1200. Day 2: 1200 + 1800 = 3000. Day 3: 3000 + 900 = 3900. Day 4: 3900 + 2100 = 6000.

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SUM syntax

=SUM(number1, [number2], ...)

Adds up all the numbers in a range — the most-used formula in Excel. Totaling four quarters of sales into an annual figure. Full SUM guide.

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