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Excel IF Practice Question: Discount rules: 20% if quantity is 100 or more and the customer is Gold; 10%…

By Rinkesh Shah, founder of Cellgrids.

The question

Discount rules: 20% if quantity is 100 or more and the customer is Gold; 10% if only one of those is true; otherwise 0. Show the discount (as a decimal) in D2 to D5.

The data

ABCD
1OrderQtyTierDiscount
2O-1120Gold?
3O-2120Silver?
4O-340Gold?
5O-440Silver?

The yellow cells are where your answer goes.

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Expected results:

  • D2 = 0.2
  • D3 = 0.1
  • D4 = 0.1
  • D5 = 0

How it works

Explanation: Check the strictest rule first (AND). If that fails, check the looser rule (OR). Order matters because the first true test wins.
Syntax: =IF(AND(B2>=100,C2="Gold"),0.2,IF(OR(B2>=100,C2="Gold"),0.1,0))
O-1: both true, so 0.2. O-2: only quantity qualifies, so 0.1. O-3: only Gold, so 0.1. O-4: neither, so 0.

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IF syntax

=IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)

Returns one value if a condition is true, another if false. Flagging an employee as Pass or Fail based on a score cutoff. Full IF guide.

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